Horse trainer D. Wayne Lukas stands at the stables after Preakness entrant Secret Oath worked out ahead of the Preakness Horse Race at Pimlico Race Course, Wednesday, May 18, 2022, in Baltimore. Lukas could have entered the filly in the Black-Eyed Susan on Friday. Instead, the 86-year-old Hall of Fame trainer chose the Preakness for the Kentucky Oaks winner, who has done well facing off against male horses in previous opportunities. (AP Photo/Julio Cortez)
A four-time Kentucky Derby winner and 20-time Breeders’ Cup champion, Lukas didn’t just train champions — he trained the sport itself, reshaping everything from barn management to the way top horses are scouted, shipped, and prepared.
A four-time Kentucky Derby winner and 20-time Breeders’ Cup champion, Lukas didn’t just train champions — he trained the sport itself, reshaping everything from barn management to the way top horses are scouted, shipped, and prepared.
Horse trainer D. Wayne Lukas stands at the stables after Preakness entrant Secret Oath worked out ahead of the Preakness Horse Race at Pimlico Race Course, Wednesday, May 18, 2022, in Baltimore. Lukas could have entered the filly in the Black-Eyed Susan on Friday. Instead, the 86-year-old Hall of Fame trainer chose the Preakness for the Kentucky Oaks winner, who has done well facing off against male horses in previous opportunities. (AP Photo/Julio Cortez)
ERIC CRAWFORD
Hall of Fame trainer D. Wayne Lukas at Churchill Downs on April 26, 2024.
ERIC CRAWFORD
Hall of Fame trainer D. Wayne Lukas was back at the track at 4 a.m. the morning after his Secret Oath won the Kentucky Oaks. (Eric Crawford photo)
Trainer D. Wayne Lukas stands in front of his stables with a bed of roses after his colt Grindstone won the 122nd Kentucky Derby at Churchill Downs Saturday, May 4, 1996, in Louisville, Ky. (AP Photo/Rey Au)
Trainer D. Wayne Lukas kisses the winner's trophy after his colt Grindstone won the 122nd Kentucky Derby at Churchill Downs Saturday, May 4, 1996, in Louisville, Ky. (AP Photo/Al Behrman)
Hall of Fame trainer D. Wayne Lukas, at age 89, aboard his pony as his Kentucky Derby hopeful American Promise trains in April 2025 at Churchill Downs.
Trainer D. Wayne Lukas celebrates in the winners circle after his horse Thunder Gulch, ridden by Gary Stevens, won the 121st running of the Kentucky Derby, at Churchill Downs on Saturday, May 6, 1995, in Louisville, Ky. (AP Photo/Ed Reinke)
Preakness winner Oxbow is watched by trainer D. Wayne Lukas after a light workout, Tuesday, June 4, 2013 at Belmont Park in Elmont, N.Y. Oxbow is entered in Saturday's Belmont Stakes horse race. (AP Photo/Mark Lennihan)
Horse trainer D. Wayne Lukas stands at the stables after Preakness entrant Secret Oath worked out ahead of the Preakness Horse Race at Pimlico Race Course, Wednesday, May 18, 2022, in Baltimore. Lukas could have entered the filly in the Black-Eyed Susan on Friday. Instead, the 86-year-old Hall of Fame trainer chose the Preakness for the Kentucky Oaks winner, who has done well facing off against male horses in previous opportunities. (AP Photo/Julio Cortez)
Horse trainer D. Wayne Lukas, left, rides atop Riff as he helps exercise rider Oscar Quevedo and Preakness entrant Secret Oath onto the track for a morning workout ahead of the Preakness Horse Race at Pimlico Race Course, Wednesday, May 18, 2022, in Baltimore. Lukas believes Secret Oath could be one of the best fillies he has ever had. That belief and her winning the Kentucky Oaks in impressive fashion the day before the Derby inspired him to enter Secret Oath in the Preakness Stakes, where she could give the 86-year-old Hall of Fame trainer a record-tying seventh victory in the second jewel of the Triple Crown. (AP Photo/Julio Cortez)
FILE - In this June 4, 2013, file photo, Preakness winner Oxbow, left, enters the track for a light workout at Belmont Park in Elmont, N.Y. Trainer D. Wayne Lukas is at rear. The order of the Triple Crown races could be different this year. “If you go from a mile-and-a-half and start dropping back, it’s going to change a lot,” said Lukas, winner of 14 Triple Crown races. “It’ll change how you train, it’ll change the type of horse that will end up in the Derby. It’ll be a very, very significant change.” (AP Photo/Mark Lennihan, File)
Maryland Gov. Wes Moore, far right, claps as jockey Jaime Torres, left, Seize The Grey part owner Michael Behrens, founder and CEO of MyRacehorse, and trainer D. Wayne Lukas hold the Woodlawn Vase after winning the Preakness Stakes horse race at Pimlico Race Course, Saturday, May 18, 2024, in Baltimore. (AP Photo/Julia Nikhinson)
D. Wayne Lukas, trainer of Charismatic, looks on as the horse is given a bath after a morning workout Thursday, June 3, 1999 at Belmont Park in Elmont, N.Y. The winner of the Kentucky Derby and The Preakness, Charismatic has a chance to win the Triple Crown with a victory in Saturday's Belmont Stakes. (AP Photo/John Dunn)
The exterior of the barn of D. Wayne Lukas is seen at Churchill Downs Wednesday, May 1, 2019, in Louisville, Ky. The 145th running of the Kentucky Derby is scheduled for Saturday, May 4. (AP Photo/Gregory Payan)
Hall of Fame trainer D. Wayne Lukas looks on before the 147th running of the Preakness Stakes horse race at Pimlico Race Course, Saturday, May 21, 2022, in Baltimore. (AP Photo/Julio Cortez)
IMAGES | Legendary horse trainer D. Wayne Lukas dies at 89
Hall of Fame trainer D. Wayne Lukas at the dedication of a Kentucky Derby Museum exhibit in his honor in 2024.
ERIC CRAWFORD
Trainer D. Wayne Lukas stands in front of his stables with a bed of roses after his colt Grindstone won the 122nd Kentucky Derby at Churchill Downs Saturday, May 4, 1996, in Louisville, Ky. (AP Photo/Rey Au)
REY AU
Trainer D. Wayne Lukas kisses the winner's trophy after his colt Grindstone won the 122nd Kentucky Derby at Churchill Downs Saturday, May 4, 1996, in Louisville, Ky. (AP Photo/Al Behrman)
AL BEHRMAN
Hall of Fame trainer D. Wayne Lukas, at age 89, aboard his pony as his Kentucky Derby hopeful American Promise trains in April 2025 at Churchill Downs.
ERIC CRAWFORD
Bob Baffert is greeted by trainer D. Wayne Lukas at Churchill Downs on April 25, 2025.
ERIC CRAWFORD
Trainer D. Wayne Lukas celebrates in the winners circle after his horse Thunder Gulch, ridden by Gary Stevens, won the 121st running of the Kentucky Derby, at Churchill Downs on Saturday, May 6, 1995, in Louisville, Ky. (AP Photo/Ed Reinke)
Ed Reinke
Hall of Fame trainers D. Wayne Lukas and Bob Baffert watch a photo finish between their horses on Nov. 27, 2024.
ERIC CRAWFORD
Hall of Fame trainer D. Wayne Lukas on horseback on April 26, 2024, at Churchill Downs.
ERIC CRAWFORD
Hall of Fame trainer D. Wayne Lukas at Churchill Downs on April 26, 2024.
ERIC CRAWFORD
Hall of Fame trainer D. Wayne Lukas checks his barn schedule early during a training session at Churchill Downs on April 26, 2024..
ERIC CRAWFORD
Preakness winner Oxbow is watched by trainer D. Wayne Lukas after a light workout, Tuesday, June 4, 2013 at Belmont Park in Elmont, N.Y. Oxbow is entered in Saturday's Belmont Stakes horse race. (AP Photo/Mark Lennihan)
Mark Lennihan
Hall of Fame trainer D. Wayne Lukas at Churchill Downs on April 26, 2024.
ERIC CRAWFORD
Hall of Fame trainers Steve Asmussen, D. Wayne Lukas and Bill Mott talk on horseback during Churchill Downs training on April 24, 2024.
ERIC CRAWFORD
Horse trainer D. Wayne Lukas stands at the stables after Preakness entrant Secret Oath worked out ahead of the Preakness Horse Race at Pimlico Race Course, Wednesday, May 18, 2022, in Baltimore. Lukas could have entered the filly in the Black-Eyed Susan on Friday. Instead, the 86-year-old Hall of Fame trainer chose the Preakness for the Kentucky Oaks winner, who has done well facing off against male horses in previous opportunities. (AP Photo/Julio Cortez)
Horse trainer D. Wayne Lukas, left, rides atop Riff as he helps exercise rider Oscar Quevedo and Preakness entrant Secret Oath onto the track for a morning workout ahead of the Preakness Horse Race at Pimlico Race Course, Wednesday, May 18, 2022, in Baltimore. Lukas believes Secret Oath could be one of the best fillies he has ever had. That belief and her winning the Kentucky Oaks in impressive fashion the day before the Derby inspired him to enter Secret Oath in the Preakness Stakes, where she could give the 86-year-old Hall of Fame trainer a record-tying seventh victory in the second jewel of the Triple Crown. (AP Photo/Julio Cortez)
D. Wayne Lukas the morning after his Secret Oath won the Kentucky Oaks. (Photo by Eric Crawford)
ERIC CRAWFORD
The barn of Hall of Fame trainer D. Wayne Lukas on Kentucky Derby morning, 2022.
ERIC CRAWFORD
D. Wayne Lukas the morning after his Secret Oath won the Kentucky Oaks. (Photo by Eric Crawford)
ERIC CRAWFORD
Hall of Fame trainer D. Wayne Lukas was back at the track at 4 a.m. the morning after his Secret Oath won the Kentucky Oaks. (Eric Crawford photo)
ERIC CRAWFORD
Legendary trainer D. Wayne Lukas
D. Wayne Lukas meets with reporters Saturday morning after winning the 148th Kentucky Oaks with Secret Oath. May 7, 2022.
D. Wayne Lukas after his filly, Secret Oath, won the Kentucky Oaks on May 6, 2022.
ERIC CRAWFORD
Trainer D. Wayne Lukas watches horses train on the morning of April 23, 2022 at Churchill Downs.
Eric Crawford
D. Wayne Lukas in his barn with WDRB's Sterling Riggs.
D. Wayne Lukas' desk in his Churchill Downs barn.
Sterling Riggs
A wall in the Churchill Downs barn office of Hall of Fame trainer D. Wayne Lukas.
Sterling Riggs
D. Wayne Lukas on the morning of May 2, 2022.
Tom Round
D. Wayne Lukas in his barn at Churchill Downs.
Sterling Riggs
D. Wayne Lukas on horseback early on the morning of May 2 at Churchill Downs.
Tom Round
FILE - In this June 4, 2013, file photo, Preakness winner Oxbow, left, enters the track for a light workout at Belmont Park in Elmont, N.Y. Trainer D. Wayne Lukas is at rear. The order of the Triple Crown races could be different this year. “If you go from a mile-and-a-half and start dropping back, it’s going to change a lot,” said Lukas, winner of 14 Triple Crown races. “It’ll change how you train, it’ll change the type of horse that will end up in the Derby. It’ll be a very, very significant change.” (AP Photo/Mark Lennihan, File)
Maryland Gov. Wes Moore, far right, claps as jockey Jaime Torres, left, Seize The Grey part owner Michael Behrens, founder and CEO of MyRacehorse, and trainer D. Wayne Lukas hold the Woodlawn Vase after winning the Preakness Stakes horse race at Pimlico Race Course, Saturday, May 18, 2024, in Baltimore. (AP Photo/Julia Nikhinson)
Julia Nikhinson
Trainer D. Wayne Lukas on his pony during training at Churchill Downs on April 23, 2022.
Eric Crawford photo.
Trainer D. Wayne Lukas on his pony during training at Churchill Downs on April 23, 2022.
Eric Crawford
Hall of Fame trainer D. Wayne Lukas watches horses train at Churchill Downs on April 30, 2022.
Eric Crawford
D. Wayne Lukas, trainer of Charismatic, looks on as the horse is given a bath after a morning workout Thursday, June 3, 1999 at Belmont Park in Elmont, N.Y. The winner of the Kentucky Derby and The Preakness, Charismatic has a chance to win the Triple Crown with a victory in Saturday's Belmont Stakes. (AP Photo/John Dunn)
JOHN DUNN
Trainer D. Wayne Lukas watches horses train on the morning of April 23, 2022 at Churchill Downs.
Eric Crawford
Trainer D. Wayne Lukas watches a workout at Churchill Downs Tuesday, April 29, 2025, in Louisville, Ky. (AP Photo/Charlie Riedel)
Charlie Riedel
Even at 85, D. Wayne Lukas still takes his horses to the Churchill Downs track early every morning. WDRB Photo/Eric Crawford
FILE - Trainer D. Wayne Lukas watches a workout at Churchill Downs May 1, 2025, in Louisville, Ky. (AP Photo/Charlie Riedel, File)
Charlie Riedel
Despite a scare from COVID-19, trainer D. Wayne Lukas is back at Churchill Downs this spring. WDRB Photo/Rick Bozich
The exterior of the barn of D. Wayne Lukas is seen at Churchill Downs Wednesday, May 1, 2019, in Louisville, Ky. The 145th running of the Kentucky Derby is scheduled for Saturday, May 4. (AP Photo/Gregory Payan)
Gregory Payan
Hall of Fame trainer D. Wayne Lukas looks on before the 147th running of the Preakness Stakes horse race at Pimlico Race Course, Saturday, May 21, 2022, in Baltimore. (AP Photo/Julio Cortez)
Julio Cortez
D. Wayne Lukas, 85, made his first trip to the Kentucky Derby in 1981. WDRB Photo/Rick Bozich
Thoroughbred trainer D. Wayne Lukas.
Eric Crawford photo.
Hall of Fame trainer and 4-time winner of the Kentucky Derby D. Wayne Lukas is framed by the Twin Spires at Churchill Downs.
Eric Crawford photo.
D. Wayne Lukas (right) said that trainer Bob Baffert will remain the man to beat whenever the Kentucky Derby is run.
D. Wayne Lukas has won four Kentucky Derbies -- and 14 Triple Crown races.
That was the sparkling, manicured home of D. Wayne Lukas, the trainer who changed horse racing in America more than anybody changed it.
On Saturday, racing lost Lukas just 2 1/2 months shy of his 90th birthday. His passing leaves a gap that stretches from Belmont Park to Santa Anita from Gulfstream Park to any track or sales ring in Kentucky.
I can’t remember experiencing Derby Week without D. Wayne Lukas. I’ve never seen Barn 44 without the trademark Lukas upscale landscaping — flowers everywhere, motivational signs, historic plaques, sparkling paint and the shed row properly raked every 15 minutes.
A half dozen of us visited Lukas a week before Derby 151, even though his horse, American Promise, was not a serious contender.
Didn't matter. You want to talk Derby? You talk to Wayne. He expected it. He welcomed it. He excelled at it. Nobody knew the Derby or understood the importance of hyping the Derby more than Lukas. Matt Winn, John Asher, Ben Jones and D. Wayne Lukas are going to have a ball talking about the Triple Crown.
Earlier that morning several trainers declined to talk. Or they closed the doors to their offices.
Not Wayne.
He was resting in his office. I stuck my head inside. Lukas had just returned after taking his final set of horses to the track. Lukas and I had some battles through the years. But he would always make time.
Would he have time that morning? He’d already finished several rounds of interviews?
“Of course,” Lukas said.
Long before “Ask me anythings,” became the rage on social media Lukas was available for media folks to ask him anything every day of Derby Week.
Should fillies race in the Kentucky Derby?
Ask Wayne.
He won his first Derby in 1988 with Winning Colors, a filly that another trainer, Woody Stephens, said did not belong in the race and would never beat Forty Niner, the favored colt that Stephens trained. I wrote that one, a story that had an inflammatory headline. Wayne was not pleased. He reminded me about that every spring. He also reminded me that his filly won, the last filly to win the Derby.
“I was very confident with Winning Colors,” he said. “I thought she was the best of her gender but also the best of her 3-year-old crop.”
How much of a factor is luck in the Derby? How often does the best horse fail to win?
Ask Wayne.
“I don’t know if luck is the word to use,” Lukas said. “I just think it’s fate and what happens to you and the decisions that a rider has to make on the fly.”
Should the Triple Crown series be reworked, giving the top young horses more than two weeks to prepare for the Preakness and another three for the Belmont?
Ask Wayne.
He would tell you that of course it should be changed. The Triple Crown schedule became a rousing talking point this spring when trainer Bill Mott skipped the Preakness to point Derby winner Sovereignty for the Belmont Stakes.
People around racing know that Lukas started advocating for that adjustment 30 years ago, during that stretch when Lukas won the Derby three times from 1995-through-1999. If you planned to win the Derby in the Nineties, you had to go through Wayne. Lukas looked at the Triple Crown like a sports fan looked at, not like a member of The Jockey Club.
“That should have happened a long time ago,” Lukas said.
This year I had more questions for Wayne. Several of us did. We always had questions for Wayne because Wayne always made time to give us sensible answers.
Derby Week is a high stress week. Some trainers go out of their feed tubs. They see the media pack approach and they throw up wooden barriers and police tape.
Not Wayne.
Wayne got it. There was more to the job than training horses to run fast, recruiting owners, selecting jockeys and posing for pictures in the winner’s circle.
Selling the sport mattered, too. Wayne sold horse racing as relentlessly as the sport could be sold.
He sold it to owners like Bob and Beverly Lewis, W.T. Young, Eugene Klein, Michael Tabor and business titans from across the globe, convincing them to invest millions in young horses and take the thrill ride of their lives. Bob Knight, Bill Parcells, Paul Hornung, Pete Newell, Jim McKay or Bo Derek. You could find all of them at Lukas’ barn. In the late Eighties and Nineties, it was The Place to Be.
He had the best horses, the best wardrobe and the best soundbites. He'd show up on Derby Day in $5,000 suits, designer sunglasses and sparkling shoes. If ABC or NBC needed an interview before a race, Lukas was available.
Lukas built the deepest and most talented stable in America, setting up divisions in Kentucky, New York, California and any spot an important race was on the calendar. At one point, he had a stable of 154 horses. Todd Pletcher, Kieran McLaughlin, Dallas Stewart and Mike Maker are all graduates of the Lukas School of Training. They'll ensure the Lukas Legacy remains strong.
“D. Wayne off the plane,” became code words that Lukas and one of his top horses were jetting in to win a big race.
With his background as a basketball coach, Lukas would routinely come into the Kentucky Derby with entries of three or more horses, as if he was coaching the regional champions of the South, Midwest and West Regionals.
Lukas produced.
He never stopped producing. After a dynamic decade of mostly training world champion quarter horses at the start of his career, Lukas chased the Kentucky Derby dream, switching to thoroughbreds full time in 1978.
The record will show that Lukas won his 4,953rd and final race with Tour Player in a $134,000 allowance claiming race on June 12 at the track Lukas loved more than any other — Churchill Downs. After making his name in California, Lukas made Kentucky his home long ago.
His career numbers are Babe Ruth, Tom Brady or Michael Jordan numbers. They look like something Hollywood exaggerated. They are not.
Here he was at 89 years old, getting himself to the track long before sunrise, climbing on a horse and getting his stable ready for the spring meet at Churchill Downs.
I asked him if he thought he was an inspiration to others.
“I don’t,” he said.
“But I hear it from other people, people you would never think of. Like Bill Parcells (coach of two Super Bowl champions). People who have had unbelievable achievements.
“Bill would always say, ‘Did you ride today?’ And then he would get right into it. But that comes up a lot more lately.”
Do you enjoy hearing it?
“Yeah. It’s refreshing but it’s not my major concern every morning.”
Have your ever considered cutting back?
“That sofa pulls at you pretty hard every morning when your alarm is going off at 3:30,” he said.
“It’s not the first seven days. It’s the next 107 or 207 that, you know, it works on you. But once I get up and rolling, I’m fine.”
D. Wayne Lukas always rolled several furlongs faster and stronger than fine. He was simply the best, an iconic trainer who did more to lift horse racing than anybody in the game.